Analisis Fungsi Manajemen Konstruksi Dalam Pembangunan Gedung Komersil
Abstract
Commercial buildings are buildings that accommodate various commercial functions such as villas, hotels, resorts, trade, rental office space, and others. According to their type, commercial buildings are buildings that are planned and designed to generate profits for both owners and users. Based on this thinking, commercial building design considers nine aspects (Wungow, 2011). Factors that must be considered in the construction of commercial buildings and actions taken so that the construction management function has a significant influence on the success of commercial building construction projects in project development. From its definition, construction management applies management functions to a project by utilizing resources effectively and efficiently to achieve project objectives. The main goal of construction management is to manage management functions effectively and efficiently to obtain optimal results as agreed with the project owner. The selected sampling techniques were Interviews/Questionnaires and Primary Data. In this study, a sample of 25 respondents from several different construction service companies was required. Based on Company Status, company type, company work experience, work equipment aspects, capital/finance, HR (Human Resources). Analysis of construction management factors in commercial building construction, analysis of questionnaire data taken from 25 respondents was processed using Microsoft Office Excel 2010.
References
Abd El-Razek, M. E., Bassioni, H. A., & Mobarak, A. M. (2008). Causes of delay in building construction projects in Egypt. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 134(11), 831841. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2008)134:11(831)
Aibinu, A. A., & Jagboro, G. O. (2002). The effects of construction delays on project delivery in Nigerian construction industry. International Journal of Project Management, 20(8), 593599. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-7863(02)00028-5
Alzahrani, J. I., & Emsley, M. W. (2013). The impact of contractors attributes on construction project success: A post construction evaluation. International Journal of Project Management, 31(2), 313322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2012.06.006
Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Rineka Cipta.
Assaf, S. A., & Al-Hejji, S. (2006). Causes of delay in large construction projects. International Journal of Project Management, 24(4), 349357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2005.11.010
Atkinson, R. (1999). Project management: cost, time and quality, two best guesses and a phenomenon, its time to accept other success criteria. International Journal of Project Management, 17(6), 337342. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-7863(98)00069-6
Boone, H. N., & Boone, D. A. (2012). Analyzing Likert data. Journal of Extension, 50(2), Article 2TOT2. https://doi.org/10.34068/joe.50.02.48
Chan, A. P. C., Scott, D., & Chan, A. P. L. (2004). Factors affecting the success of a construction project. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 130(1), 153155. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2004)130:1(153)
Chen, H., Kirytopoulos, K., & Vanhoucke, M. (2016). Improving the predictive power of project control: Integrating risk and earned value management. International Journal of Project Management, 34(3), 543556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2015.09.008
Chua, D. K. H., Loh, P. K., Kog, Y. C., & Jaselskis, E. J. (1997). Neural networks for construction project success. Expert Systems with Applications, 13(4), 317328. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0957-4174(97)00046-8
Chua, D. K. H., Kog, Y. C., & Loh, P. K. (1999). Critical success factors for different project objectives. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 125(3), 142150. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(1999)125:3(142)
Cronbach, L. J. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 16(3), 297334. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02310555
Doloi, H., Sawhney, A., Iyer, K. C., & Rentala, S. (2012). Analysing factors affecting delays in Indian construction projects. International Journal of Project Management, 30(4), 479489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2011.10.004
Ervianto, W. I. (2005). Manajemen Proyek Konstruksi (Edisi Revisi). Andi.
Forcada, N., Macarulla, M., Love, P. E. D., & Gangolells, M. (2017). Factors affecting rework costs in construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 143(8), 04017032. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001324
Frimpong, Y., Oluwoye, J., & Crawford, L. (2003). Causes of delay and cost overruns in construction of groundwater projects in a developing countries; Ghana as a case study. International Journal of Project Management, 21(5), 321326. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-7863(02)00055-8
Gndz, M., Nielsen, Y., & zdemir, M. (2013). Quantification of delay factors using the relative importance index method for construction projects in Turkey. Journal of Management in Engineering, 29(2), 133139. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000129
Husen, A. (2011). Manajemen Proyek: Perencanaan, Penjadwalan, & Pengendalian Proyek. Andi.
Hussain, S., Fangwei, Z., & Ali, Z. (2019). Examining influence of construction projects quality factors on client satisfaction using partial least squares structural equation modeling. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 145(5), 04019014. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001655
Iyer, K. C., & Jha, K. N. (2005). Factors affecting cost performance: evidence from Indian construction projects. International Journal of Project Management, 23(4), 283295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2004.10.003
Iyer, K. C., & Jha, K. N. (2006). Factors affecting schedule performance: evidence from Indian construction projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 132(8), 871881. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2006)132:8(871)
Jelodar, M. B., Yiu, T. W., & Wilkinson, S. (2016). A conceptualisation of relationship quality in construction procurement. International Journal of Project Management, 34(6), 9971011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2016.03.005
Jha, K. N., & Iyer, K. C. (2006). Critical factors affecting quality performance in construction projects. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 17(9), 11551170. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783360600750444
Larsen, J. K., Shen, G. Q., Lindhard, S. M., & Brunoe, T. D. (2016). Factors affecting schedule delay, cost overrun, and quality level in public construction projects. Journal of Management in Engineering, 32(1), 04015032. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000391
Love, P. E. D., Edwards, D. J., & Irani, Z. (2004). A rework reduction model for construction projects. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 51(4), 426440. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2004.835092
Meng, X. (2012). The effect of relationship management on project performance in construction. International Journal of Project Management, 30(2), 188198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2011.04.002
Odeh, A. M., & Battaineh, H. T. (2002). Causes of construction delay: traditional contracts. International Journal of Project Management, 20(1), 6773. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-7863(00)00037-5
Olawale, Y. A., & Sun, M. (2010). Cost and time control of construction projects: inhibiting factors and mitigating measures in practice. Construction Management and Economics, 28(5), 509526. https://doi.org/10.1080/01446191003674519
Sambasivan, M., & Soon, Y. W. (2007). Causes and effects of delays in Malaysian construction industry. International Journal of Project Management, 25(5), 517526. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2006.11.007
Soekirno, N. (2005). Petunjuk Praktis Pengelolaan Proyek Konstruksi. Nova.
Sullivan, G. M., & Artino, A. R. (2013). Analyzing and interpreting data from Likert-type scales. Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 5(4), 541542. https://doi.org/10.4300/JGME-5-4-18
Toor, S.-u.-R., & Ogunlana, S. O. (2010). Beyond the iron triangle: stakeholder perception of key performance indicators (KPIs) for large-scale public sector development projects. International Journal of Project Management, 28(3), 228236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2009.05.005
Vandevoorde, S., & Vanhoucke, M. (2006). A comparison of different project duration forecasting methods using earned value metrics. International Journal of Project Management, 24(4), 289302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2005.10.004
Yasin, N. (2004). Mengenal Kontrak Konstruksi di Indonesia. Gramedia.
Yap, J. B. H., Goay, P. L., Woon, Y. B., & Skitmore, M. (2021). Revisiting critical delay factors for construction: Analysing projects in Malaysia. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 60(1), 17171729. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.11.021
Zou, P. X. W., Zhang, G., & Wang, J. (2007). Understanding the key risks in construction projects in China. International Journal of Project Management, 25(6), 601614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2007.03.001
Copyright (c) 2025 Gina Sonia, Mediana Desfita, Rita Nasmirayanti, Kharisma Permata Sari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.



.png)
