Design and Build of On Grid and Off Grid PLTS Trainers as Practicum Support

  • Muzni Sahar Politeknik Caltex Riau
  • Mardhatillah Hayati Politeknik Caltex Riau
  • Syahrizal Syahrizal Politeknik Caltex Riau
  • Arif Gunawan Politeknik Caltex Riau
  • Alfizah Alfizah Politeknik Caltex Riau

Abstract

Solar Power Plant is a system that can produce electrical energy by converting solar thermal energy absorbed by solar cells. In this study, a PLTS practicum module design was created which contained two systems, namely On Grid and Off Grid. Where the purpose of this research is to make it easy for students to understand the differences between the two systems and the operation of the PLTS. In the On Grid system, the output of the inverter can be connected directly to the public electricity grid, in this case PLN by using a Grid Tie inverter which has synchronization in it. And also in this on grid system does not use a battery to store its power reserves. Meanwhile, it is different from an off-grid system, which uses a battery and cannot be connected directly to the public electricity network. In the Off Grid system the resulting voltage is 223.60 Volts and in the On Grid System is 236.83 Volts. Testing is carried out with 2 different loads on each system. It can be concluded that the PLTS system designed Off Grid and On Grid can run well.

Keywords: PLTS, On Grid. Off Grid, Practicum Trainer

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

D., & Asnil, A Pratama, "Sistem Monitoring Panel Surya Secara Realtime Berbasis Arduino Uno," MSI Transaction on Education, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 19-32, 2021.

A. I. Weking, and L. Jasa. I. W. B. Saputra, "Rancang BangunPemodelan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro (PLTMH) Menggunakan Kincir Overshot Wheel," Maj. Ilm. Teknol. Elektro, vol. 16, pp. 48-54, 2017.

Galih Irvan Setiaji, "PERANCANGAN POWER MONITORING SYSTEM PADA PANEL SURYA SEBAGAI SUMBER UTAMA PADA SMART OPEN PARKING DALAM ARSITEKTUR IOT," TRANSIENT, 2019.

Y. Apriani, "Monitoring Arus dan Tegangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Menggunakan Internet Off Things".

Moh, Rodhi Faiz and Puji Nur Wicaksono, "PENGEMBANGAN TRAINER PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA SISTEM ON GRID DENGAN PLN UNTUK MENUNJANG PRAKTIKUM," TEKNO, vol. 22 September 2014, no. 1693-8739, p. 64, 2014.

N. Huda, "Energi Baru Terbarukan Solar Cell Sederhana Untuk Sistem Penerangan Rumah Tangga," Cahaya Bagaskara: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektronika, pp. 6-10, 2018.

Bagus Ramadani, Instalasi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya, Dos & Don’ts.: GIZ Jakarta., 2018.

Ida Bagus Ketut Sugririanta and I Gusti Ngurah Agung Dwijaya Saputra, "Modul Praktek PLTS On Grid Berbasis Micro Inverter," JURNAL MATRIX, vol. 9, p. 19, 2019.

M. Maison, and Y. R. Hais C. L. Aritonang, "Sistem Monitoring Tegangan, Arus, dan Intensitas Cahaya pada Panel Surya dengan Thingspeak," Jurnal Engineering, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 11-24, Jan 2020.

A. W. W. Nugraha, I. Rosyadi, and F. S. T. Nugroho. W. Winasis, "Desain Sistem Monitoring Sistem Photovoltaic Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT)," Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi (JNTETI), vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 328-333, 2016.

B. Karthikeyan, S. M. Badave, S. B. Mahajan, P. Sanjeevikumar, and G. S. Gill P. M. Badave, "Health monitoring system of solar photovoltaic panel: An internet of things application," Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol. 435, pp. 347-355, December 2018.

Muhammad Syahwil and Nasrun Kadir, "Rancang Bangun Modul Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Sistem Off Grid sebagai Alat Penunjang Praktikum," Jurnal Pengelolaan Laboratorium Pendidikan, 2021.

A., Idris, A. R., & Sofyan, S. Khaffi, "Rancang Bangun Modul Trainer Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS)," In Seminar Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Informatika (SNTEI), pp. 15-21, October 2020.

H. Kristiawan, I.N.S.Kumara and I.A.D. Giriantari, "Potensi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Atap Gedung Sekolah di Kota Denpasar," SPEKTRUM, vol. 6, pp. 66-70, 2019.

T. Koerniawan and A.W. Hasanah, "Kajian Sistem Kinerja PLTS Off-Grid 1 kWp DI STT-PLN," Ilm. energi dan kelistrikan, vol. 10, pp. 38-44, 2018.

Hilda, & Suryadi, D. R. Nopianto, "Peningkatan Efisiensi Penggunaan Baterai Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Berbasis Arduino Nano," Untan, pp. 1-5, 2019.

R. Sianipar, "DASAR PERENCANAAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA," Jetri : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, 2017.

I. B., Natsir, A., & Ari Nrartha, I. M. Putu Eka Paksi Yuda, "Rancang Bangun Solar Charge Controller dengan Metode MPPT Berbasis Mikrokontroller Arduino Nano," Http://Eprints.Unram.Ac.Id/, 2018.

Rahmad Kurniawan, "PERANCANGAN ALAT MONITORING ARUS PADA CIRCUIT BREAKER DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR ACS712 DAN TAMPILAN LCD," I N F O R M A T I K A, 2018.

Y. M. Djaksana, "PERANCANGAN SISTEM MONITORING DAN KONTROLING PENGGUNAAN DAYA LISTRIK BERBASIS ANDROID," JURSISTEKNI (Jurnal Sist. Inf. dan Teknol., vol. 2, pp. 13-24, Sept 2020.

Published
2024-07-01
How to Cite
Sahar, M., Hayati, M., Syahrizal, S., Gunawan, A., & Alfizah, A. (2024). Design and Build of On Grid and Off Grid PLTS Trainers as Practicum Support. Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis, 6(3), 385-394. https://doi.org/10.47233/jteksis.v6i3.1373
Section
Articles