Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas

Strategi Implementasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) di Pelaku UMKM Pembuatan Minyak Gaharu Lubuk Begalung Padang Sumatera Barat

2025-07-31T13:50:04+00:00

The Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) engaged in agarwood oil production in Lubuk Begalung, Padang, West Sumatra, represent a type of natural resource-based business that involves a relatively high level of occupational risk. These risks primarily arise during the extraction and processing stages of agarwood, which involve high-temperature operations, pressurized processing equipment, and potential exposure to chemical substances. Preliminary observations conducted by the community service team revealed that business owners lack sufficient understanding and implementation of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) principles. This condition poses a significant threat of workplace accidents, reduces productivity, and may disrupt the continuity of business operations. To address this issue, the community engagement team implemented a structured OHS program comprising three key components: the introduction and use of personal protective equipment (PPE), the enforcement of safe work procedures, and the cultivation of a healthy and safe workplace culture. This initiative was designed using a participatory approach to ensure that it would be easily understood and adopted by MSME stakeholders. The results of the program indicate a marked increase in awareness and adherence among business operators regarding personal protection and workplace safety during operational activities. Through this implementation, it is expected that a safer, more comfortable, and productive work environment will be established, thereby supporting the sustainability of the agarwood oil production business.

Peningkatan Pemahaman Pancasila Sebagai Ideologi Negara Dan Identitas Nasional Kepada Siswa Tentang Pendidikan Anti Korupsi

2025-07-31T13:56:38+00:00

Corruption is one of the greatest threats to the development and prosperity of the Indonesian nation. This phenomenon not only harms the country's economy but also destroys public morals and trust. Efforts to eradicate corruption require a comprehensive approach that encompasses education from an early age. Anti-corruption education, particularly at the elementary school level, is a crucial strategy for instilling the values of integrity and honesty as the character building blocks for future generations. This community service activity aims to increase elementary school students' understanding of anti-corruption values, grounded in Pancasila as the state ideology and Pancasila as the National Identity. Interactive training methods involving discussions, questions and answers, and simple games were used to encourage student participation in understanding the harmful impacts of corruption and the importance of integrity. The program results showed that 90% of participants understood the material presented, emphasizing the importance of character education as a foundation for creating a young generation with integrity and the ability to resist corruption. With positive results, it is hoped that similar programs can be implemented in other regions to expand their impact significantly on society.

Edukasi Pengolahan Sampah menjadi Bahan Nilai Guna pada Kelompok Masyarakat di Komunitas Masyarakat KPS Pelangi

2025-07-31T13:58:34+00:00

Pencemaran sampah yang mencemari sungai menjadi masalah serius di Kelurahan Pengambiran akibat penumpukan dan pengelolaan sampah yang buruk. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan memberdayakan Kelompok Peduli Sungai (KPS) Pelangi melalui pelatihan, workshop, dan pendampingan agar mampu mengelola sampah menjadi produk berguna dan bernilai ekonomi. Kegiatan ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah secara efektif dan berkelanjutan. Hasil yang diharapkan meliputi tersusunnya rencana pengelolaan sampah, peningkatan kesadaran lingkungan, serta terciptanya produk kreatif dari limbah organik dan anorganik. Selain mengurangi pencemaran sungai, program ini juga bertujuan menciptakan peluang ekonomi baru bagi masyarakat. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini diharapkan memberi dampak positif terhadap lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi serta menjadi model pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan sampah yang inovatif dan berkelanjutan.

Kata kunci: Sampah, pencemaran, lingkungan, organik, anorganik

Pengentasan Stunting di Lombok Barat Untuk mencapai Sustainable Development Goals Ketiga

2025-07-31T14:01:14+00:00

Background: Stunting, a global issue, is being addressed by the World SDGs program, which has identified stunting alleviation as a key focus. Objectif: To enhance partner understanding of stunting, its treatment, and prevention. Methods: The community service method involves socialization through focus group discussions, counseling, and evaluation. Results: 100% of partners demonstrated an increase in their knowledge about stunting, with the average pretest score at 27 and the average posttest score at 83. Conclusion: Counseling, a practical and effective tool, significantly enhances knowledge about stunting.

Pelatihan Pemurnian Pektin Dari Kulit Buah Sukun Di Kota Padang Sumatera Barat

2025-07-31T14:03:04+00:00

Community service activities have been carried out on the isolation and purification of pectin compounds from breadfruit peels grown in Padang City, West Sumatra Province to improve farmer commodities regarding the availability of quality pectin raw materials. This service aims to determine the effect of purification training on the quality of the pectin produced. Pectin extraction was carried out by the reflux method from dried breadfruit peels with 0.1 N HCl solvent with a pH of 1.5 and extracted for 150 minutes. The quality characteristics of breadfruit peel pectin in Padang City include an equivalent weight of 3,168.5 mg; methoxyl content of 3.26%; galacturonic acid content of 96.27%. The conclusion of this activity is that the material is suitable for the needs so that it can improve the economy of breadfruit farmers and standardize pectin as a raw material for making capsule shells. There was a positive response from the participants considering that the service activity was part of the partners' understanding of the use of pectin as a raw material. Most (60%) of participants understood the actions taken by partners to improve the quality of pectin.

Pendampingan dan Sosialisasi Pembentukan Koperasi Nagari Merah Putih Nagari Kudu Gantiang Kabupaten Padang Pariaman

2025-08-20T03:46:12+00:00

Based on Presidential Instruction No.9/2025 the President ordered each village to form a Merah Putih Village Cooperative. Therefore, the Government of Nagari Kudu Gantiang in collaboration with the Department of State Administration Law, Faculty of Law, Andalas University conducted community service related to the establishment of the Merah Putih Nagari Cooperative. This activity aims to assist and socialize the formation of the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative in Nagari Kudu Gantiang as an effort to strengthen the community-based economy. The method used is in the form of socialization and assistance in the formation of the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative in Nagari Kudu Gantiang. The result of this service is that the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative of Nagari Kudu Gantiang has been established as a revitalization of the Kudu Gantiang Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) which has not carried out its business activities for a long time.

Pentingnya Peningkatan Kesadaran Siswa MTSN 4 Kota Padang Terkait Etima Pancasila Melalui Sosialisasi Mencegah Tauran Antar Pelajar

2025-08-20T13:19:37+00:00

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fenomena tawuran antar pelajar di Kota Padang, yang semakin meningkat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Tawuran antar pelajar tidak hanya berdampak pada keselamatan individu, tetapi juga menciptakan keresahan sosial di masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Data dikumpulkan dari siswa, guru, orang tua, dan pihak kepolisian untuk memahami faktor penyebab tawuran, seperti pengaruh lingkungan, peran kelompok sebaya, serta lemahnya pengawasan dari keluarga dan sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor utama pemicu tawuran adalah konflik antar kelompok sekolah, adanya budaya kekerasan yang diwariskan, serta kurangnya edukasi tentang pengelolaan emosi dan resolusi konflik. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan program pencegahan yang melibatkan pendidikan karakter, peningkatan pengawasan di lingkungan sekolah, serta kolaborasi antara pihak sekolah, orang tua, dan pemerintah. Dengan upaya kolektif, diharapkan insiden tawuran antar pelajar dapat diminimalisasi, menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang lebih aman dan kondusif.

Pengintegrasian Pengurangan Risiko Bencana (PRB) dan Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim (API) ke dalam Dokumen Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa

2025-08-21T10:58:02+00:00

Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap berbagai bencana alam, termasuk gempa bumi, tsunami, banjir, tanah longsor, gelombang ekstrim, dan kekeringan. Kondisi ini menuntut strategi mitigasi yang adaptif dan berkelanjutan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mendampingi pemerintah desa dan masyarakat dalam mengintegrasikan Pengurangan Risiko Bencana (PRB) dan Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim (API) ke dalam dokumen perencanaan desa (RPJMDes dan RKPDes). Metode yang digunakan berbasis partisipatif, meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, pemetaan risiko, penyusunan Rencana Aksi Komunitas (RAK), dan fasilitasi integrasi ke dokumen perencanaan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap potensi risiko, kemampuan menyusun rencana mitigasi dan adaptasi sesuai kondisi lokal, serta penguatan kapasitas desa menghadapi bencana. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya integrasi PRB dan API untuk membangun desa yang tangguh, adaptif, dan berkelanjutan.

Edukasi Pengolahan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga Menjadi Produk Yang Bernilai Ekonomis

2025-10-01T16:19:05+00:00

Household food waste is a type of organic waste that is still a problem in the Bato Village environment. Although food waste is easily decomposed, if it is not managed properly it can trigger environmental problems. Therefore, this community service activity was carried out with the aim of providing education and methods for processing household food waste so that it can become a product with economic value. The method of this community service activity was carried out by delivering educational materials and videos regarding the processing of organic food waste, which was carried out in the multipurpose room of the village head of Bato together with the PKK mothers of Bato Village, Pariaman City. Based on the results of community service, all paticipants were enthusiastic about listening to education on organis waste processing during the series of activities. Participants paid close attention to the video tutorial on the stages carried out for processing household food waste to become H. Illunces fly larvae (maggots). These larvae are a product produced from processing food waste that can be used as feed for fish, such as catfish, tilapia, and gourami. In addition, maggots produced on a large scale can be dried and packaged economically for sale.